金典网
2022-04-28
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英语复习知识点精析概要suggest和supply和suppose suggest vt.建议；提议。有三种常用句式（但不能说suggest sb.to do sth.）。 （1）suggest sth. ①Who suggested the plan?谁提出的这项计划？ ②She suggested Shanghai for their meeting.他提议在上海会面。 （2）suggest doing sth.（不能接不定式） ①He suggested going for a swim in the river after lunch.他提议午饭后去河里游泳。 ②I suggest talking with him as soon as possible.我建议尽快和他谈。 （3）suggest than……此时的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+原形”，should可以省略。 ①I suggested (that)Jane(should)start at once.我建议简马上出发。 ②I suggested Jack not wear the sweater.我建议杰克不要穿背心。 ③We suggested he be punished.我们提议惩罚他。 注意：suggest当“表明;暗示”讲时后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。①The smile on her face suggested she was very happy.脸上的微笑说明她很高兴。 ②His silence suggested that he didn’t agree with us.沉默不语表明他不同意我们的意见。 suggest+宾语从句 suggest 在此意为“建议”，后面的宾语从句的谓语用了虚拟语气，其结构是：should do或do,否定形式为：should not do或not do.如： I suggested that LiMing (should)be sent to the south. 我建议把李明派往南方。 I suggested that he (should)not do it today.我建议他今天先不要做。 suggest只有作“建议”解时，后面才可以跟“should(not)+动词原形”的形式，当suggest作“表明”解时不可以用此结构。如： His smile suggested that he was quite satisfied with our work.他的微笑表示他对我们的工作很满意。 同时，即使是suggest作“建议”解，在现代英语中，谓语也可以用其他形式。 I suggest that you don’t ask him home for the vacation.我建议你假期不要邀他回家去。（句中用don’t ask,而没有用should not ask或not ask） I suggest that Robert might go to Beijing and have a talk with Mr Wu.我建议罗伯特去北京同吴先生谈一谈。（句中用might go而没有用should go 或go） supply vt.供应；提供给。常用结构： supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb.两种结构常常可以转换。 ①The factory supplies us with some parts of the car. The factory supplies some parts of the car to us.这家工厂为我们提供一些汽车零部件。 ②The peasants supply vegetables to the city. The peasants supply the city with vegetables.农民们为城市提供疏菜。 suppose vt.认为；猜测 ①suppose n. to be ②suppose that从句 ③suppose so/not We all supposed him to be honest. 我们认为他老实。 I don’t suppose that I shall come back until eight o’clock. 我想一直要到八点钟我才返回。 —Will he come?他会回来吗？ —I suppose so.我想他会。 I suppose not./I don’t suppose so.我想他不会。 
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